Reflections on Pakistan’s UPR at #CEDAW75

The week of February 9th to 13th 2020 was one of the most powerful weeks for me as an advocate for the sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) of girls, women and transgender persons. It was my first time representing Forum for Dignity Initiatives (FDI) and Right Here, Right Now (RHRN), a global consortium working for the sexual and reproductive health and rights of young people at the 75th session of the Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) at the UN in Geneva as Pakistan underwent its 5th periodic review.

I was full of aspirations of meeting new people and finding likeminded groups advocating for the same agenda in their respective constituencies all over Pakistan. I was given the opportunity to make an oral statement alongside six other speakers. My statement covered Article 12 of CEDAW on the access to sexual and reproductive health services and rights of young girls and women, inclusive of both cisgender and transgender communities in Pakistan with inputs from the joint NGO alternative report by the RHRN Young Omang Pakistan youth network. In regards to the SRHR of young people, I spoke about comprehensive sexuality education (CSE), youth friendly health service centers (YFHSC), cost implementation plan for YFHSCs and access to safe abortion.

The group of NGO representatives worked in great coordination and there was a sense of unity as we discussed critical issues affecting Pakistani women including but not limited to; blasphemy, forced conversions, early and forced marriages, sexual and gender based violence, political participation, custodial torture and abuse by law enforcement agencies, sexual and reproductive and health rights, and the shrinking space for civil society organisations to operate in Pakistan. There were some stressful moments too where disagreements on principles led to heated conversations amongst fellow country activists, but it was empowering to see them reaching a mutual decision with consolidated positions and speaking with a single voice. I remember some activists sharing that they had goosebumps watching the Pakistani women’s group presenting their powerful oral statement.

It was a fulfilling experience for me as the language used in the NGO statement was inclusive of transgender women and girls. It was also highly encouraging to see a transgender woman being part of the state delegation representing the Ministry of Human Rights.

In a nutshell, I found this space very useful in the linking from global to local, as NGOs took home the set of recommendations for the state party to take measures to improve the gaps and ensure girls’, women’s and transgender persons’ rights are protected. The concluding observation captures some of the key asks relevant to SRHR and this includes references to CSE, abortion legislation and access to safe post-abortion care. It is a useful mechanism for country level accountability and it provides a good space for civil society organisations to lobby and make interventions.

by Uzma Yaqoob
FDI Pakistan

Vietnam

  • Centre for Creative Initiatives in Health and Population (CCIHP)

Indonesia

  • Aliansi Satu Visi (ASV);
  • CEDAW Working Group;
  • Hollaback! Jakarta;
  • Institut Kapal Perempuan;
  • Kalyanamitra;
  • Komnas Perempuan;
  • Remaja Independen Papua/Independent Youth
    Forum Papua (FRIP/IYFP);
  • Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI);
  • Perkumpulan Lintas Feminis Jakarta;
  • Perkumpulan Pamflet Generasi;
  • RUTGERS Indonesia;
  • Sanggar SWARA;
  • Women on Web;
  • Yayasan Kesehatan Perempuan (YKP); 
  • YIFOS Indonesia

Maldives

  • Hope for Women
  • Society for Health Education (SHE)
Reflections on Pakistan's UPR at #CEDAW75

The week of February 9th to 13th 2020 was one of the most powerful weeks for me as an advocate for the sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) of girls, women and transgender persons. It was my first time representing Forum for Dignity Initiatives (FDI) and Right Here, Right Now (RHRN), a global consortium working for the sexual and reproductive health and rights of young people at the 75th session of the Convention on Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) at the UN in Geneva as Pakistan underwent its 5th periodic review.

I was full of aspirations of meeting new people and finding likeminded groups advocating for the same agenda in their respective constituencies all over Pakistan. I was given the opportunity to make an oral statement alongside six other speakers. My statement covered Article 12 of CEDAW on the access to sexual and reproductive health services and rights of young girls and women, inclusive of both cisgender and transgender communities in Pakistan with inputs from the joint NGO alternative report by the RHRN Young Omang Pakistan youth network. In regards to the SRHR of young people, I spoke about comprehensive sexuality education (CSE), youth friendly health service centers (YFHSC), cost implementation plan for YFHSCs and access to safe abortion.

The group of NGO representatives worked in great coordination and there was a sense of unity as we discussed critical issues affecting Pakistani women including but not limited to; blasphemy, forced conversions, early and forced marriages, sexual and gender based violence, political participation, custodial torture and abuse by law enforcement agencies, sexual and reproductive and health rights, and the shrinking space for civil society organisations to operate in Pakistan. There were some stressful moments too where disagreements on principles led to heated conversations amongst fellow country activists, but it was empowering to see them reaching a mutual decision with consolidated positions and speaking with a single voice. I remember some activists sharing that they had goosebumps watching the Pakistani women’s group presenting their powerful oral statement.

It was a fulfilling experience for me as the language used in the NGO statement was inclusive of transgender women and girls. It was also highly encouraging to see a transgender woman being part of the state delegation representing the Ministry of Human Rights.

In a nutshell, I found this space very useful in the linking from global to local, as NGOs took home the set of recommendations for the state party to take measures to improve the gaps and ensure girls’, women’s and transgender persons’ rights are protected. The concluding observation captures some of the key asks relevant to SRHR and this includes references to CSE, abortion legislation and access to safe post-abortion care. It is a useful mechanism for country level accountability and it provides a good space for civil society organisations to lobby and make interventions.

by Uzma Yaqoob
FDI Pakistan

Morocco

  • Association Marocaine de Planification Familiale (AMPF),
  • Morocco Family Planning Association

India

  • CommonHealth;
  • Love Matters India;
  • Pravah;
  • Rural Women’s Social Education Centre (RUWSEC);
  • SAHAYOG;
  • Sahaj;
  • Sahiyo;
  • SAMA – Resource Group for Women and Health;
  • WeSpeakOut;
  • The YP Foundation (TYPF)

Lao PDR

  • Lao Women’s Union;
  • The Faculty of Postgraduate Studies at the University of Health
    Sciences (UHS)

Sri Lanka

  • Bakamoono;
  • Women and Media Collective (WMC),
  • Youth Advocacy Network – Sri Lanka (YANSL)

Malaysia

  • Federation of Reproductive Health Associations of Malaysia (FRHAM);
  • Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG);
  • Justice for Sisters (JFS);
  • Reproductive Health Association of
    Kelantan (ReHAK);
  • Reproductive Rights Advocacy Alliance Malaysia (RRAAM);
  • Sisters in Islam (SIS)

Maldives

  • Hope for Women;
  • Society for Health Education (SHE)

Myanmar

  • Colourful Girls Organization;
  • Green Lotus Myanmar

Nepal

  • Beyond Beijing Committee (BBC);
  • Blind Youth Association of Nepal;
  • Blue Diamond Society (BDS);
  • Nepalese Youth for Climate Action (NYCA);
  • Visible Impact;
  • Women’s Rehabilitation Centre (WOREC);
  • YPEER Nepal;
  • YUWA

Pakistan

  • Aahung, Centre for Social Policy Development (CSPD);
  • Forum for Dignity Initiative (FDI);
  • Gravity Development Organization; Green Circle Organization;
  • Indus Resources Center (IRC);
  • Idara-e-Taleem-O-Aaghai (ITA);
  • Rehnuma – Family Planning Association Pakistan;
  • Shelter
    Participatory Organisation;
  • Shirkat Gah;
  • The Enlight Lab

Philippines

  • Democratic Socalist Women of the Philippines (DSWP);
  • Galang;
  • Healthcare Without Harm;
  • Institute for Climate and Sustainable Cities;
  • Likhaan Centre for Women’s Health;
  • Nisa UI Haqq Fi Bangsamoro;
  • PATH Foundation Inc. (PFPI);
  • Women’s Global Network for
    Reproductive Rights (WGNRR)

Singapore

  • End Female Genital Cutting Singapore
  • Reproductive Rights (WGNRR)

Mongolia

  • MONFEMNET National Network